Electrical reference chart
Pull Box Sizing Chart
Use this pull box sizing chart after the calculator result to document straight pulls, angle pulls, U-pulls, splices, raceway entries, bend radius, and cover access before selecting a listed enclosure.
Quick reference table
Pull box sizing starts with the pull geometry, not total wire count. Use the calculator worksheet to classify straight, angle, U-pull, splice, or cable-pull conditions, then verify enclosure dimensions, conductor bending space, cable radius, equipment instructions, adopted NEC requirements, and AHJ review.
Pull box sizing route classification
| Field condition | Record before calculating | Why it changes the box |
|---|---|---|
| Straight pull | Raceway trade size and opposite entry walls | Controls the straight pulling dimension |
| Angle pull | Raceways entering adjacent walls and spacing between entries | Requires wall and entry spacing checks |
| U-pull | Raceways entering and leaving the same wall | Spacing and wall dimension can control enclosure size |
| Spliced conductors | Conductor size, splice count, and bend space | Adds room for splices and conductor routing |
| Cable assembly pull | Cable outside diameter, minimum bend radius, and pull direction | Physical cable handling can exceed raceway-based dimensions |
After the pull box calculator result
| Result looks acceptable | Field check | Why it still matters |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum dimension found | Can the cover be opened and conductors worked safely? | Access can make a larger enclosure practical |
| Large raceways enter one side | Are locknuts, bushings, and fittings crowding each other? | Fitting layout can break a clean paper calculation |
| Splices included | Is conductor bending space and splice kit space documented? | Splice hardware occupies usable volume |
| Long pull planned | Does pulling tension require another pull point? | Mechanical stress can drive extra boxes |
Formula basis
Pull box screen = identify pull type and controlling raceway size, then apply the calculator method for straight, angle, U-pull, splice, or cable bending conditions.
- Pull type determines whether the worksheet follows straight, angle, U-pull, splice, or cable-bend logic.
- Largest raceway size and entry wall locations often control the minimum enclosure dimensions.
- Splices, cable outside diameter, and bend radius can require more space than a minimum raceway screen.
Worked examples
Assumptions. Balanced load and line-to-line voltage assumptions behind this chart.
- This chart is a planning worksheet and does not reproduce pull box sizing code tables or text.
- Listed enclosure dimensions, conductor bending space, cable bend radius, fitting layout, and field routing can change the final selection.
- Minimum calculated dimensions are not a substitute for access, workmanship, manufacturer instructions, or AHJ review.
Code and standard notes. Planning limits that should be checked before final equipment selection.
- Verify the adopted NEC edition, listed enclosure dimensions, conductor and cable manufacturer data, local amendments, and the Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) before final installation decisions.
- Large conductors, splices, cable bend radius, pulling tension, cover access, and fitting layout may require a larger enclosure than a quick sizing screen suggests.
How to use this chart
Worksheet checklist. Record source basis, review gaps, and assumptions before using the chart result.
- Draw the enclosure layoutSketch entry walls, raceway trade sizes, pull direction, splice locations, cover orientation, and equipment clearance before converting the sketch into calculator inputs.
- Mark the controlling racewayIdentify the largest raceway and whether it participates in a straight, angle, U-pull, splice, or cable bending condition.
- Verify enclosure selectionCompare calculator dimensions with a listed enclosure, conductor bend radius, splice space, cover clearance, and AHJ expectations.
Common mistakes to avoid. Review these before turning chart current into an equipment decision.
- Sizing a pull box from total wire count while ignoring whether the pull is straight, angle, U-shaped, spliced, or cable-radius controlled.
- Forgetting cable bend radius, fitting crowding, and cover access after the minimum enclosure dimension appears acceptable.
- Changing raceway entry walls in the field without rerunning the pull box calculation for the new geometry.
Frequently asked questions
These answers explain how to use the chart without turning a quick reference into a final design decision.
Why does pull type matter?
Can a box be larger than the calculated minimum?
Should pull box sizing be checked with pulling tension?
Related calculators
- Pull Box Sizing CalculatorScreen straight, angle, and U-pull box dimensions from NEC 314.28 using governing raceway rows and the trade size of the largest raceway.
- Conduit Fill CalculatorCalculate conduit fill percentages, maximum wire counts, and conduit sizing per NEC requirements
- Cable Pulling Tension CalculatorCalculate maximum pulling tension and sidewall pressure for cable installations. Verify pulls are within conductor limits per NEC 300.34 and manufacturer specifications.
Related charts
- Conduit Fill ChartPlan conduit fill from finished conductor area, raceway type, trade size, conductor count, bends, pulling conditions, and derating follow-up.
- Cable Pulling Tension ChartPlan cable pulling tension from route sections, bends, cable weight, friction assumptions, lubricant, sidewall pressure, and manufacturer limits.
- Box Fill ChartPlan box fill from conductors, devices, internal clamps, equipment grounds, fittings, pigtails, and marked box volume.