WorksheetLow code sensitivityLast reviewed June 1, 2026

Electrical reference chart

Inductor Reactance Chart

Use this inductor reactance chart after the calculator result to document inductance, frequency, XL, winding resistance, and the next impedance or filter check.

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Quick reference table

Inductive reactance is XL = 2 pi f L: 100 mH at 60 Hz = 37.7 ohms, while 10 mH at 1 kHz = 62.8 ohms. Reactance rises as frequency or inductance increases. Use this chart after the calculator result to separate ideal reactance from real coil behavior such as winding resistance, saturation, current rating, and core material.

Inductive reactance snapshots

Inductive reactance snapshots
InductanceXL at 60 HzXL at 1 kHzTypical use note
100 uH0.038 ohm0.63 ohmSmall choke or high-frequency reference
1 mH0.38 ohm6.28 ohmFilter or signal estimate
10 mH3.77 ohm62.8 ohmControl or filter coil check
100 mH37.7 ohm628 ohmLarge inductance reference
1 H377 ohm6.28 kOhmHigh inductance, current rating matters

Reactance result follow-up

Reactance result follow-up
Circuit taskWhat XL tells youWhat to verify next
Filter or choke estimateOpposition at the selected frequencyCurrent rating, saturation, and winding resistance
Coil comparisonHow frequency changes AC oppositionDC resistance and nameplate or datasheet values
Impedance calculationReactive component of impedanceCombine with resistance using impedance calculator
Bench troubleshootingExpected AC behavior trendMeasure actual coil condition and temperature

Calculator handoff for inductor reactance work

Calculator handoff for inductor reactance work
Search intentOpen the calculator whenKeep with the result
Inductance and frequency lookupThe value must be converted between uH, mH, and H before XL is trustedOriginal value, converted inductance, frequency, and voltage or current context
Filter or choke estimateXL must be compared with winding resistance, current rating, saturation, and expected operating bandCircuit role, DC resistance, current rating, core note, and temperature assumption
Impedance or RL calculationReactance needs to be combined with resistance, capacitance, or phase angle in a larger circuitResistance value, frequency, phase context, and impedance calculator output
Coil or equipment troubleshootingMeasured behavior differs from the ideal chart and the result needs a record trailMeasured winding resistance, nameplate value, temperature, and datasheet limit

Formula basis

XL = 2 x pi x f x L. Ideal AC current estimate: I = V / XL.

  • XL is inductive reactance in ohms.
  • f is frequency in hertz.
  • L is inductance in henries.
  • Winding resistance is separate from reactance and must be added in real impedance checks.

Worked examples

Estimate 100 mH at 60 HzXL = 2 x pi x 60 x 0.1 = about 37.7 ohms. If the coil also has winding resistance, the impedance check must include both values.
Compare 10 mH at 1 kHzXL = 2 x pi x 1,000 x 0.01 = about 62.8 ohms. That same 10 mH inductor is only about 3.77 ohms at 60 Hz, so frequency changes the decision.
Assumptions. Balanced load and line-to-line voltage assumptions behind this chart.
  • The chart uses ideal inductance and does not include winding resistance, core saturation, parasitic capacitance, tolerance, or temperature effects.
  • Real inductors can change behavior with current, frequency, temperature, core material, and mounting conditions.
  • Inductor reactance is only one part of impedance and does not by itself confirm current rating or equipment suitability.
Code and standard notes. Planning limits that should be checked before final equipment selection.
  • Use component datasheets, measured winding resistance, and equipment ratings before using inductive reactance for filter, coil, or equipment decisions.

How to use this chart

1Convert inductance firstConvert mH or uH into henries before using the reactance formula or comparing to the calculator result.
2Use the operating frequencyRecord whether the check is at 60 Hz, 400 Hz, a signal frequency, or another operating frequency because XL changes directly with frequency.
3Separate coil resistanceAfter the calculator result, record measured winding resistance so the real impedance can be checked with the right calculator.
Worksheet checklist. Record source basis, review gaps, and assumptions before using the chart result.
  • Record L and frequencyWrite inductance, converted henries, frequency, and voltage or current context before calculating XL.
  • Add real coil dataDocument winding resistance, current rating, core type, and any datasheet limits that affect the decision.
  • Check the next calculationUse impedance or filter calculations when reactance needs to be combined with resistance or capacitance.
Common mistakes to avoid. Review these before turning chart current into an equipment decision.
  • Using a 60 Hz reactance value for a circuit operating at a much higher signal or switching frequency.
  • Treating XL as the same thing as measured winding resistance from a DC meter.
  • Ignoring saturation and current rating when the inductor is used in a power or filter path.

Frequently asked questions

These answers explain how to use the chart without turning a quick reference into a final design decision.

Does inductive reactance increase with frequency?
Yes. XL is directly proportional to frequency, so the same inductor has more reactance at higher frequency.
Is reactance the same as winding resistance?
No. Winding resistance is a DC resistance value. Reactance is AC opposition caused by inductance.
Why can a real inductor differ from the chart?
Core material, saturation, winding resistance, parasitic capacitance, and temperature can all move real behavior away from the ideal formula.
When should I open the inductor reactance calculator?
Open the calculator when inductance, frequency, unit conversion, winding resistance, and current rating need to stay together before an impedance, filter, or troubleshooting decision.